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gawk中的字符串数字(STRNUM)介绍

几天前在论坛看到一个帖子 http://bbs.chinaunix.net/thread-4184581-1-1.html 这是个挺有意思的问题。
我自己做了几个试验,发现00e1有这个问题,但是00a1、00b1、00c1等其它字符串却没有这个问题。

前天,怀着忐忑的心情给 bug-gawk@gnu.org 发了一封邮件:

[bug report] gawk doesn’t work correctly when assign special value to variableTo: bug-gawk@gnu.org1. Symptom:gawk doesn’s work correctly when assign special value (like 00e1) variable.2. Steps to repeat this issue:1) Download and compile the latest gawk 4.1.3http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gawk/[root]# gawk --version | head -2GNU Awk 4.1.3, API: 1.1Copyright (C) 1989, 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation.2) Prepare a test filecat > 1.txt << EOF00e1 00e100e2 00e400e3 00e1_01EOF3) Execute following command to see the result[root]# gawk -v var=\"00e1\" \'$2==var\' 1.txt00e1 00e100e2 00e4The second line should not be there. Because \"00e4\" is NOT equal to \"00e1\" obviously.Is it a bug or by design?3. Workaround:gawk -v var=\"00e1\" \'$2==\"\"var\' 1.txtgawk -v var=\"^00e1___FCKpd___0quot; \'$2~var\' 1.txt